Welcome to Silverton, Colorado
I departed Marysvale, Utah and headed towards Silverton, Colorado, into totally different landscape and scenery.
Utah Landscape
Ouray, Colorado- History
http://www.ouraycolorado.com/about-ouray/history
Ouray is only 23 miles from Silverton, however it took me an hour plus to navigate the switchbacks and climb the remaining 3.400 feet. I drove the " Million Dollar Hwy" over Red Mountain Pass early-morning (Less chance of overheating the motor home) since I had to climb to an elevation of 11,099-feet. Some of the switchbacks were so sharp and steep; I had the motorhome in 1st gear going 15 miles per hour.
Hwy 550 " Million Dollar Highway "
Idarado Mine & Mill
The
Idarado Mine was a gold mining operation in the San Juan Mountains of Ouray County, Colorado. The mine is within
the Sneffels-Red Mountain-Telluride mining district. The
remains of the operation are visible from the Million Dollar Highway, north of Red Mountain Pass between Ouray and Silverton. The tunnels of the
Idarado extend some 5 miles west under 13,000 foot mountains to the Pandora
Mill near Telluride, a trip of more than
60 miles by highway.
The Idarado opened up many mines in Red Mountain
District and made them successful again. In the1880’s there was a mining boom
on Red Mountain Pass. The Yankee Girl Mine was the most famous. This early
mining boom was mostly over by the mid 1890’s. Later, in 1943, the Idarado mine
leased its property to the US Government to reopen the Black Bear mine through
the Treasury Tunnel. The Idarado mined minerals for World War II. Minerals from
the mine were made into metal for making planes, ships and tanks.
In 1945 the Treasury Mill was rebuilt to mill
lead, zinc, and copper ore. In 1946, a new crusher was installed at Idarado to
increase ore production. By 1947, the Treasury Tunnel to Telluride was
complete. In 1954, a big fire burned the Idarado buildings and they were
rebuilt. By 1956, a new mill was built near Telluride. Red Mountain mill was
shutdown.
Once I reached the Red Mountain Pass summit, I kept the motorhome in 2nd gear. I didn't want to burn my brakes while maneuvering the multiply steep switchbacks, the road didn't waste any time decending the 1,800-feet into Silverton.
If you want a visual idea of the Million Dollar Highway, take a few moments and watch the below video. The video goes from Silverton to Ouray. The real challenge is going from Ouray to Silverton. I traveled the 550 both ways.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55O56wsdQ4o
Silverton, Colorado
Notorious Blair Street had an extremely boisterous and very rowdy past. A number of dance halls, salons, and bordellos sprang up with the sole purpose of catering to the areas miners. http://notoriousblairstreetsilverton.com
Greene Street
Avon Hotel, rooms $ 1.50 per night (in the 1800's)
Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad with Kendall Mountain in the background, this is the view from my motor home.
Animas Forks Ghost Town is located on a system
of roads known as the Alpine Loop. The loop is a 65-mile system of unpaved roads, which connects the small
mountain towns of Lake City, Ouray, and
Silverton. Animas Forks, is more than two miles above sea level, (elevation
11,200).
The town's first log cabin was built in 1873
and by 1876 the community had become a bustling mining community. At that time
the town contained 30 cabins, a hotel, a general store, a saloon, and a post
office. By 1883 450 people lived in Animas Forks. Every fall the residents of
Animas Forks migrated to the warmer town of Silverton. In 1884 a
23-day blizzard inundated the town with 25 feet of snow, the residents had to
dig tunnels to get from building to building.
The Gold Prince Mill closed in 1910 and in 1917
most of the mill's major parts were removed for a new facility in Eureka. The mill's
dismantling signaled the beginning of the end for Animas Forks. The town was a
ghost town by the 1920s.
http://www.ghosttowns.com/states/co/animasforks.html
Stoney Pass - Elevation 12,650-feet
Stony
Pass used to be a major supply route into
Silverton
from the east until 1882 when the Durango to Silverton Narrow Gauge Train made it obsolete and it became just a road utilized for mining.The
old mines are still visible to this day and of particular interest is the old 100 which has many of it's buildings perched high on a mountain ledge. When entering into the mountain you can see the pick
marks made by the miners in the 1800's!
The
cable tram with ore carts attached to the massive towers on the steep hillside
are still visible at the Buffalo Boy Mine.
Maggie Gulch Trail
Minnie Gulch Trail
Eureka Sunnyside Mill Townsite
Charles Baker's group of prospectors found traces of placer gold in the San juan mountains in 1860 at Eureka. Forced by the Ute tribe out in 1861, who had been awarded the area in a US Treaty. The prospectors returned in 1871, when lobe gold was found in the Little Giant vein at Arrester Gulch near Silverton. The miners were allowed to stay after the Brunot Treaty of 12 September 1873. In exchange for giving up 4 million acres, the Southern Ute Indian Reservation received $25,000 per year.
By 1875, Eureka had a post office. The orginal mill was closed (don't know why) but to replace it, the Gold Prince Mill from Animas Forks was deconstructed and moved to the Eureka townsite to become the Sunnyside Mill. In 1896, Eureka was connected to the Denver & Rio Grande railroad via the Silverton Northern Railroad.
Although the community grew steadily, it quickly declined after 1939, when the Sunnyside Mill closed for the last time. Today, the original townsite gravel roads remain, and debris litters the area. The only remaining building is the Eureka jail, which has been restored. Foundations remain of the Sunnyside Mill.
Low gear, four wheel drive, this baby will crawl through almost anything. Was going to take a picture half way up, water was fairly deep, didn't want to get wet.
Mayflower Mill
The Mayflower Mill is located two miles northwest of Silverton in Arrastra Gulch. The mill was built in 1929 with the latest in technology to recover gold, silver, lead, zinc, and copper from ore that was taken out of the Mayflower mine and delivered to the mill by an 9,526-foot-long aerial tramway. The complex includes the mill building, conveyor and crushing plant, tram terminal, water and coal storage tanks, and mill office building.
The Mayflower was the dream od Charles A. Chase, a successful mine manager at the Liberty Bell near Telluride. The Mill was built at a cost of $375,000 using pre-framed Oregon fir. It began operations in 1930 and contuined until 1991, except for a 12-year hiatus.
The mill handled 9.7 millon ton of ore, producing 1.9 million ounces of gold: 30 million ounces of silver, and 1 million tons of other metals. The mill was officially know as the Shenandoah-Daves Mill, but Silverton residents referred to it as the Mayflower Mill because is served the Mayflower Mine. The Multi-level mill building is 252 feet long and has sections 90 feet and 106 feet wide. It has wood frame and corrugated metal on the wall and roof. The Mill offers daily self-guided tours.
Leaving Silverton, headed back over the Red Mountain Pass via Hwy 550 " Million Dollar Highway" destination Priest Gulch Rv Resort via Ridgeway. You will get an idea of some of the switchbacks. Going down hill is just as difficult as going up hill. 2nd gear and 25 miles per hour is the course of action for the day.
Abandoned miner housing
Ridgeway, Colorado, headed up Lizard Head Pass
Lizard Head Pass
Lizard
Head Pass is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 10,222-feet, located in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado, USA. The grades on both
sides of the pass are mild. Hwy 145 (San Juan Scenic Byway) takes you over the
pass towards Durango. The San Juan Skyway is a spectacular drive through the
San Juan, Uncompahgre, Wilson and Sneffels Ranges. Colorado's first National
Forest Scenic Byway loops through the San Juan Mountains, and has been called
"The Most Beautiful Drive in America."
The pass is named for the prominent peak (13,113-foot elevation) that is said to look like the head of a lizard. It is also on the divide between the watershed of the Delores River and San Miguel River.
Arrived Priest Gulch RV Resort located along the Delores River between the cities of Rico and Delores on Hwy 145. Time to park my Polaris RZR quad and relax for a few days.
